A network of amateur rain and weather spotters are contributing to the scientific understanding of niche weather patterns on a local and regional level.

The Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and Snow network โ€” known as CoCoRaHS โ€” is looking for volunteers to join its ranks. Itโ€™s as simple as taking an online training, buying a $30 rain gauge and then submitting your reports.

โ€œThe process takes only five minutes a day, but the impact to the community is tenfold,โ€ said David Glenn, National Weather Service meteorologist and CoCoRaHS coordinator for North Carolina. โ€œBy providing high-quality, accurate measurements, the observers are able to supplement existing networks and provide useful results to scientists, resource managers, decision-makers and other users.โ€

CoCoRaHS began in 1998 after a devastating flash flood hit Fort Collins, Colorado, in 1997. The flood caught many by surprise and spurred an interest in doing a better job of mapping and reporting intense storms.

The more volunteers participate, the more concrete patterns emerge. In recent years, drought observations have become an especially important function of CoCoRaHS; its observations are included in the National Integrated Drought Information System. North Carolina joined the network, which now encompasses all 50 states, in 2007.

โ€œNorth Carolina has one of the most complex climates in the U.S.,โ€ said Dr. Ryan Boyles, state climatologist and director of the State Climate Office, based at North Carolina State University. ย โ€œData gathered from CoCoRaHS volunteers are very important in better understanding local weather and climate patterns.โ€

To join the network, visit www.cocorahs.org and click the โ€œJoin CoCoRaHSโ€ emblem on the upper right side.ย