When the sun sets in rural Fines Creek, the little community library gets bumping.

It may be after-hours, but any given evening, a steady stream of cars comes from miles to sit in the parking lot. Itโ€™s the newest take on the long-standing tradition of parking, except this love affair is between man and his computer.
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The parking lot outside the tiny library is the only hotspot for high-speed Internet in the remote northern reaches of Haywood County.

โ€œWe actually put the wireless radio in the window of the library to make sure it reached the parking lot,โ€ said Joey Webb, Haywood Countyโ€™s network administrator.

Rural farming communities like Fines Creek in Haywood County arenโ€™t the only ones being left behind in the world of high-speed Internet. Many of the ritzy, high-dollar resorts in the mountains are likewise just too remote to get high-speed Internet from the traditional carriers. ย 

Haywood County is in the midst of conducting a countywide survey to gauge unmet demand for high-speed Internet in rural areas, a project being carried out by a local broadband task force with support from the N.C. Department of Commerce.

โ€œThe survey has really just reinforced what our suspicions were. We very much suspected there were underserved and unserved areas in our county when it comes to broadband,โ€ Webb said.

Ideally, the survey would set off a gold rush of Internet providers trying to get in on the ground floor of a hot market. Whether the plan pans out is โ€œthe big question right now,โ€ Webb said. The most likely candidate at the table will be start-up wireless Internet providers that use towers to transmit high-speed service, instead of the traditional cable and DSL backbones.

Still, โ€œThere is an investment you have to make. And the question is โ€˜Are there enough clients in the radius of the tower to offset the cost of the equipment?โ€ Webb said.

โ€œThat is one of the purposes of our survey. It is deigned to show the need in those communities. It says โ€˜Here are people in these communities who say they would buy the service if it is available.โ€™โ€

The high-speed Internet task force will hold its first open forum meeting with current and prospective Internet providers this month to share preliminary survey data and begin a dialogue.

Swain County is in the process of conducting a similar survey.

And Jackson County did one a couple of years ago โ€” gathering demographic data on people eager for high-speed Internet, and then pitching the results to Internet service companies.

The survey inspired a local businessman who was born and raised in Jackson County to take matters into his own hands.

โ€œBasically it showed us there was a great need in Jackson County for our service. It helped me determine there is a need in this county for it,โ€ said Travis Lewis, who has launched the wireless Internet company SkyFi. He hopes to hook up his first customers in the next month or two.

Ultimately, itโ€™s this sort of Appalachian bootstrap ingenuity that may finally solve the last-mile conundrum of high-speed Internet in the mountains.

โ€œAreas like ours are the last to see anything, partly because of our topography,โ€ Webb said. โ€œWhen you are a large Internet provider and you are looking to invest, you get much more bang for your buck in areas that are non-mountainous,โ€ Webb said. โ€œAnd we canโ€™t compete with the number of customers a larger area has.โ€

Speak up

Take the Haywood County broadband survey to help quantify the unmet demand for high-speed internet. Surveys can be taken at www.haywoodnc.net/broadband.